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Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts

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Martín Chambi

Fiesta en la Hacienda Angostura (Celebration at the Hacienda Angostura)

c. 1929, printed later

On View in Works on Paper Gallery

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The Peruvian hacienda, or plantation, was not simply a place but an extensive system of labor exploitation. Indigenous workers signed contracts with plantation owners (hacendados or hacendadas) that often required giving up part of the harvest to the owner and buying products in hacienda stores,for which laborers assumed  unpayable debts. The photograph on the right shows one of the few moments of hacendado-laborer conviviality: a religious celebration, probably of the hacienda’s patron saint. Instead of simply documenting the event’s folkloric attributes, Martín Chambi emphasized social tensions. Although the hacienda owners and their families appear on the balcony, Chambi’s blurred focus toward the background redirects the viewer’s attention from these privileged individuals to the sharply defined faces, bodies, and clothing of the laborers in the courtyard below. [Permanent collection label, 2023]

  • Artist Martín Chambi (Peruvian, 1891–1973)
  • Title Fiesta en la Hacienda Angostura (Celebration at the Hacienda Angostura)
  • Date c. 1929, printed later
  • Medium Gelatin silver print
  • Dimensions sheet | 8 x 10 in.
  • Credit line Gift of Laurie Wilson, Robert Frerck, and family, 2015
  • Object number 429.2015
  • Currently on View Works on Paper Gallery

Martín Chambi and Edward Sheriff Curtis
Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, Washington University in St. Louis, 11/11/2022

12/10/2015 Received at MLKAM; 12/30/2015 Deed of Gift signed by L. Wilson; 3/31/2016 ACC presentation
Robert Frerck (Chicago, IL)

This artwork record may be incomplete or need refinement. Our staff actively researches the collection and revises records when new information is available. If you have questions or comments about this record, please contact us.

Related Content

go to Martín Chambi and Edward Sheriff Curtis page
431_2015.jpg
Exhibitions

Martín Chambi and Edward Sheriff Curtis

November 11, 2022

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